Lisebelisoa tse phahameng tsa Downhole Milling

Lihlahisoa

Lisebelisoa tse phahameng tsa Downhole Milling

Tlhaloso e Khutšoanyane:

Lisebelisoa tsa ho sila li sebelisetsoa ho sila litlhapi le lintho tse ling tse theolelang fatše, ho hloekisa lerako la casing (lebota la lesoba) kapa ho lokisa casing. Molao-motheo ke ho sila litlhapi hore e be maloanlahla tlas'a ho potoloha le khatello ea khoele ea ho cheka ka tungsten carbide e cheselitsoeng karolong e sehang ea sesebelisoa sa ho sila, 'me litšila li ka khutlisetsoa fatše ka mokelikeli oa ho cheka.
Mefuta e mengata ea lisebelisoa tsa ho sila e tloaelehile ka sebopeho, athe ho ea ka libōpeho tse sa tšoaneng tsa litlhapi, likarolo tse lumellanang tsa ho seha lia hlokahala. Likarolo tsa ho itšeha tse sebelisoang ka tloaelo li ka hlophisoa ka hare, ka ntle le qetellong ea lisebelisoa tsa ho sila.
Ka mor'a moralo o mocha le ho bokella theknoloji lilemong tsa morao tjena, ba fihletse litlhoko tsa sebele tsa bareki ba tsoang Chaena le linaheng tse ling ka lebaka la ts'ebetso e tšepahalang. Ntle le mefuta le boholo bo thathamisitsoeng ka har'a litaba tse latelang, re boetse re amohela ho hlahisa ho latela khetho e khethehileng e ka khotsofatsang litlhoko tsa bareki.


Lintlha tsa Sehlahisoa

Li-tag tsa Sehlahisoa

Boitsebiso ba Sehlahisoa

Nka mohlala oa lieta tsa leloala tse bataletseng:

Lisebelisoa tsa ho sila tse Sebetsang hantle haholo (1)

'Mele o ka sehloohong o sebelisa tšepe ea alloy e sebetsang hantle (4145H) ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e boreleli le e sebetsang tlas'a khatello e fapaneng ea ho cheka le boemo ba lebelo la rotary. Ho sa le joalo, re nka metaele ea boemo bo holimo ea tungsten carbide ho fihlela tshilo e potlakileng. Stabilizer le seaparo sa ka ntle bakeng sa leloala le sa sebetseng le leloala la taper li ka etsoa ha ho hlokahala.

Ho kenya tungsten carbide

· Superloy
Filler e ntle bakeng sa mahapu, likhoele le limilo tsa taper.
Molemo ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa tshilo ya junk.
Mefuta e mengata ea boholo bo fumanehang.
Tse matsutlahadi.

· Metal Muncher
Mills kapele ho feta lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa ho sila.
E fokotsa khatello e hlokahalang ea ho cheka nakong ea ho sila.
E siea maqeba a boreleli a se nang melomo bakeng sa maloanlahla.
E hlahisa maloanlahla a boholo bo tšoanang.
Ho seha tšepe sebakeng sa ho e sila.

· Opti-sehiloeng
Matlakala a manyane.
Ka potlako ROP.
Bophelo bo bolelele.
Khatello e tlase le litlhoko tsa torque.
Lintlha tse 16 tsa ho itšeha le likarolo tse 8 tsa seha se seng le se seng.

Lisebelisoa tsa ho sila tse Sebetsang hantle haholo (2)

Sehlopha sa Lihlahisoa

Concave/Flat/Blade Bottom junk mill
E sebelisoa bakeng sa ho sila, khoune, bophara ba meno, phala ea ho hlatsoa, ​​motsoako oa lisebelisoa tsa ho cheka, lisebelisoa tse tebileng tsa pompo ea seliba, sephutheloana, se tsamaisang metsi le lisebelisoa tse ling tse telele tsa ho phunya.
Petrozhr junk mill e fumaneha ka litlhophiso tse fapaneng le lijeometri. Moenjiniere oa rona o tsoetseng pele oa leloala le li-welder tse nang le boiphihlelo li netefatsa sebopeho se tsitsitseng le se tšoarellang sa leloala le leng le le leng la litšila.

Lisebelisoa tsa ho sila tse Sebetsang hantle haholo (5)
Lisebelisoa tsa ho sila tse sebetsang hantle haholo (4)

Taba. 1 Paramethara ea leloala la Flat/Concave/Blade Bottom junk mill

Borehole Dia. Mill Shoe OD Bolelele bo khothalelitsoeng
(mm) (mm) Screw Thread (mm)
PN

E bataletseng

PN
Concave
PN
E hlasetsoe
95.2- 101.6 89 2-3/8REG 250 JM089FX JM089CX JM089BX
107.9- 114.3 97 2-3/8REG 250 JM097FX JM097CX JM097BX
117.5- 127 110 2-7/8REG 250 JM110FX JM110CX JM110BX
130- 139.7 121 2-7/8REG 250 JM121FX JM121CX JM121BX
142.9- 152.4 130 2-7/8REG 250 JM130FX JM130CX JM130BX
155.6- 165. 1 140 3- 1/2REG 250 JM140FX JM140CX JM140BX
168- 187.3 156 3- 1/2REG 250 JM156FX JM156CX JM156BX
190.5-209.5 178 3- 1/2REG 250 JM178FX JM178CX JM178BX
212.7-241.3 200 4- 1/2REG 250 JM200FX JM200CX JM200BX
244.5-269.9 232 4- 1/2REG 250 JM232FX JM232CX JM232BX
273-295.3 257 6-5/8REG 250 JM257FX JM257CX JM257BX
298.5-317.5 279 6-5/8REG 250 JM279FX JM279CX JM279BX
320.6-346. 1 295 6-5/8REG 250 JM295FX JM295CX JM295BX
349.3-406.4 330 6-5/8REG 250 JM330FX JM330CX JM330BX
406.4-444.5 381 6-5/8REG 250 JM381FX JM381CX JM381BX

Seeta sa Rotary

Seeta sa Rotary se nka thepa ea carbide ka har'a silinda ho khaola ka holimo ho tlhapi e sa tloaelehang, 'me butle-butle ho lokisa bokaholimo ba tlhapi bo senyehileng ka selikalikoe, joalo ka li-tubing, casing body, joalo-joalo.

[Tlhokomeliso: Hobane bophara ba leino la ka hare la leino la seeta sa rotart bo boholo, torque e ka morao e kholo, kahoo khatello e tlase le mokhoa oa ho potoloha butle o lokela ho amoheloa ts'ebelisong ea seeta sa rotary. Ka kakaretso, khatello ea ho cheka ha ea lokela ho feta 10 KN mme lebelo la ho potoloha ha lea lokela ho feta 50 r/min.]

Lisebelisoa tsa ho sila tse sebetsang hantle haholo (7)

Mofuta oa A
Seha tšepe, samente le sebopeho.
Ho khaola ho OD le tlase.

Lisebelisoa tsa ho sila tse sebetsang hantle haholo (8)

Mofuta oa B
Ho seha tshepe moo ho tholahalang ho leng nyane.
Ho khaola ID le tlase.

Lisebelisoa tsa ho sila tse Sebetsang hantle haholo (9)

Mofuta oa C
Khaola sebopeho.
Ho khaola ho OD le tlase.

Lisebelisoa tsa ho sila tse sebetsang hantle haholo (10)

Mofuta oa D
Khaola sebopeho le litlhapi ka nako e le 'ngoe.
Ho fokotsa ID, OD le tlase.

Lisebelisoa tsa ho sila tse Sebetsang hantle haholo (6)

Tab.2 Rotary shoe parameter

Casing/ Wellbore
Dia.
Rotary shoe OD
(mm)
Seeta sa Rotary
Bolelele
(mm)
Khoele e khothalelitsoeng ea Screw PN
Seeta sa Rotary
4in 101.6 limilimithara 95 400 FJWP TXX095
5- 1/2in 139.7 limilimithara 114 500 FJWP TXX114
5-3/8in 146.05mm 118 500 FJWP TXX118
6-5/8in 168.28 limilimithara 136 425 FJWP TXX135
7in 177.8mm 152 450 FJWP TXX152
7-5/8in 193.68 limilimithara 160 450 FJWP TXX160
8-5/8in 219. 1 limilimithara 185 550 FJWP TXX185
12- 1/4in 311. 15mm 203 450 FJWP TXX203
15-5/8in 396.88mm 298 450 FJWP TXX298
20in 508 limilimithara 406 450 FJWP TXX406

Taper Mill

Leloala la taper le hlakola lithibelo, likheo tse oeleng le likarolo tsa liner le lifensetere tsa deburr whipstock le casing. Karolo e tlase ea leloala, ka bophara ba eona e nyane, e kena ka har'a mokotla o oeleng le liner. bophara ba leloala.

Leloala la taper le na le 'mele oa conical le tungsten carbide. 'Mele oa' mele o na le likhato tse 30, khoune e bōpehile ka mapheo, 'me bokaholimo bo thata kapa bo kentse tungsten carbide.

Lisebelisoa tsa ho sila tse sebetsang hantle haholo (11)

Tab.3 Paramethara ea leloala la Taper

Borehole Dia.            Taper leloala OD     E khothalelitsoe        Bolelele

(mm) (mm)Screw Khoele(mm)

P.N.

Taper leloala

95- 101.6 89 2-3/8REG 300 XZ089
107.9- 114.3 97 2-3/8REG 300 XZ097
117.5- 127.0 110 2-7/8REG 300 XZ110
130- 139.7 121 2-7/8REG 300 XZ121
142.9- 152.4 130 2-7/8REG 300 XZ130
155.6- 165. 1 140 3- 1/2REG 300 XZ140
168- 187.3 156 3- 1/2REG 300 XZ156
190.5-209.5 178 3- 1/2REG 300 XZ178
212.7-241.3 200 4- 1/2REG 300 XZ200
244.5-269.9 232 6-5/8REG 350 XZ232
273-295.3 257 6-5/8REG 350 XZ257
298.5-317.5 279 6-5/8REG 350 XZ279
320.6-346. 1 295 6-5/8REG 350 XZ295
349.3-406.4 330 6-5/8REG 350 XZ330
406.4-444.5 381 6-5/8REG 350 XZ381

Leloala la Mehala ea Watermelon

Seeta sa thapo ea lehapu ke e 'ngoe ea lisebelisoa tsa ho sila molemong oa ho khelosa ts'ebetso. E sebelisetsoa ho lokisa casing, reaming le ho bula likanale. Hangata e sebelisoa hang ka mor'a ho bula lifensetere. Sebaka sa ho sila (sebaka sa ho sebetsa) sa leloala la mahapu se kopana le lebota la borehole, 'me qetellong ea moeli o mong le o mong o entsoe e le khoune. Ha fensetere e buloa, leloala la mahapu le ka lelefatsa fensetere ho tloha holimo 'me la tlosa sekhahla le li-burrs tse setseng leboteng la liphaephe nakong ea ho khaola qalong.

Lisebelisoa tsa ho sila tse sebetsang hantle haholo (13)

Tab.4 parameter ea leloala la leloala la lehapu

Borehole Dia. Screw (mm/in ) Khoele Sebaka sa Mosebetsi
OD
(mm/ka hare)
Bolelele ba Sebaka sa Mosebetsi (mm/in) Total Length (mm/in) PN
139.7 (5- 1/2) NC 26 112 (4-7/ 16) 600 (23-5/8) 1130 (44) XGMX112
139.7 (5- 1/2) NC 26 116 (4-9/ 16) 600 (23-5/8) 1130 (44) XGMX116
139.7 (5- 1/2) NC 26 118 (4-5/8) 600 (23-5/8) 1130 (44) XGMX118
139.7 (5- 1/2) NC 31 120 (4-3/4) 600 (23-5/8) 1280 (50) XGMX120
146.0 (5-3/4) NC 31 124 (4-7/8) 600 (23-5/8) 1280 (50) XGMX124
168.3 (6-5/8) NC 31 142 (5-9/ 16) 600 (23-5/8) 1280 (50) XGMX142
177.8 (7) NC 31 151 (5- 15/ 16) 600 (23-5/8) 1280 (50) XGMX151

Leloala la lifofane

Pilot mill e etselitsoe ho sila casing, liner, rotary shoe kapa li-tubing tse kholo tsa ID. Li-blades tsa ho itšeha tse apereng ka lisebelisoa tse phahameng tsa tungsten carbide li etsa hore Petrozhr pilot mill e ka finyella ho kenella ka potlako ka ho apara ho fokolang. 'Me pilot end e sebelisetsoa ho tsitsisa ID ea ntho e siloa.

Lisebelisoa tsa ho sila tse sebetsang hantle haholo (14)

Tab.5 Pilot mill parameter

Borehole
Dia.
(mm)
Screw
Khoele
Sebaka sa Mosebetsi
OD
(mm)
Lehare la ho seha Bolelele (mm) Pilot area Length
(mm)
PN
153 2 3/8REG 130 200 ≧45 LYMX130
165 2 3/8REG 140 200 ≧45 LYMX140
187 3 1/2REG 156 200 ≧55 LYMX156
210 4 1/2REG 178 200 ≧55 LYMX178
241 4 1/2REG 200 200 ≧55 LYMX200
270 4 1/2REG 232 200 ≧55 LYMX232
295 6 5/8REG 257 250 ≧55 LYMX257
317 6 5/8REG 279 250 ≧55 LYMX279
346 6 5/8REG 295 300 ≧55 LYMX295
406 6 5/8REG 330 300 ≧55 LYMX330
445 6 5/8REG 331 300 ≧55 LYMX331

Chate ea kopo ea Tungsten carbide

Sesebelisoa se khothalelitsoeng Superloy Opti-cut Motsoako oa tšepe Motsoako oa tšepe

le Superloy

Hlatsoa lesoba le bulehileng    
Pipe ea ho phunya oashover      
Washover gravel pakete    
Washover liner trim      
Sephutheloana sa Washover      
Ho sila poil      
Ho hlepha ha litšila    
Sephutheloana sa ho ema kapa peipi kapa tubingjunk milling      
Ho sila lehapu      
Ho sila ka likhoele    

Litšoantšo tsa Ntho ea ho Tšoasa Litlhapi

Lisebelisoa tsa ho sila tse sebetsang hantle haholo (15)

  • E fetileng:
  • E 'ngoe:

  • Ngola molaetsa wa hao mona mme o re romele wona