Lisosa tsa ho bola ha khatello e phahameng mechineng ea peterole ke life?

1. Li-polysulfide tse peteroleng li baka ho bola ha mechini ea peterole ka khatello e phahameng

Bongata ba peterole naheng ea rona bo na le li-polysulfide tse ngata. Nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho ntša oli, mechini le lisebelisoa tsa peterole li bola habonolo ke li-polysulfide tse peteroleng ha li kopana le peterole, ebe li hlahisa mefuta e fapaneng ea li-polysulfide holim'a khatello e phahameng ea mechini ea peterole. Li-Polysulfide, nakong ea ts'ebetso ea khatello e phahameng ea mechini ea peterole, li-polysulfide tsena li tla tlisa mabaka a mangata a ho se tsitse mechineng ea peterole. Ho phaella moo, ha lisebelisoa tsa mechini li pepesetsoa moeeng nako e telele, carbon dioxide le mongobo moeeng li tla arabela le likarolo tse senyehileng tsa lisebelisoa tsa mechini, qetellong li lebisa ho bola ho tebileng ha mechini eohle ea peterole le lisebelisoa.

2. Sulfide e peteroleng e baka ho bola ha mechine ea peterole ka khatello e phahameng

Ketsahalo ena ea ho bola e bakoa haholo-holo ke litšila tse fumanehang lihlahisoa tsa peterole. Karolo e ka sehloohong ea litšila tsena ke sulfide. Sulfide e ka arabela ka lik'hemik'hale le mongobo o fumanehang peterole, e leng se fellang ka tlhahiso ea hydrogen sulfide e ngata peteroleng. Hydrogen sulfide ea fokotseha ebile e na le asiti, e bakang ho bola ho hoholo mechineng le lisebelisoa tsa peterole. Ho phaella moo, ho na le palo e kholo ea litšila tsa lik'hemik'hale tse fumanehang peterole, tse boetseng li bakang ho bola mechineng le lisebelisoa tsa peterole ka tekanyo e kholo.

3. Chloride e peteroleng e baka ho bola ha mechine ea peterole ka khatello e phahameng

Ho ea ka lipatlisiso, oli e ngata ea peterole hona joale e na le metsi a mangata a letsoai. Haeba metsi a letsoai a feta ka har'a hydrolysis ea lik'hemik'hale, a tla fetoloa hydrochloric acid. Bakeng sa mechini ea peterole, hydrochloric acid ke e 'ngoe ea lintlha tsa bohlokoa tse lebisang ho bola ha mechini le lisebelisoa tsa peterole. Bakeng sa mechini le lisebelisoa tsa peterole, e baka maemo a tebileng a ho bola, ka hona e fokotsa boleng le polokeho ea mechini le lisebelisoa tsa peterole.